Introduction to Soup Dumplings (Xiao Long Bao) Recipe
If you’ve ever savored the delightful burst of savory broth and tender filling in a soup dumpling, you know just how special they are. Creating your own homemade Xiao Long Bao may seem daunting, but the journey—from carefully crafting the dough to skillfully pleating each dumpling—is part of the joy! The result is far more satisfying than anything you can buy from a takeout menu.
Why Homemade Soup Dumplings Are Worth the Effort
Making your own soup dumplings is a labor of love that’s absolutely worth the time invested. For one, you can tailor the flavors to your liking; imagine freshly made dumplings filled with your preferred blend of beef and shrimp, accented with just the right amount of seasoning.
Homemade dumplings also allow you to craft a rich, savory broth that can be hard to find in restaurants. The pleasure of biting into a dumpling and finding delicious, soupy goodness is simply unmatched. Plus, making dumplings can be a fun activity to share with friends or family, creating a perfect opportunity for connection amid laughter and a bit of friendly competition.
Curious about the full process? Let’s dive into this soup dumplings recipe that’s sure to impress your taste buds!

Ingredients for Soup Dumplings
Creating delicious soup dumplings (Xiao Long Bao) requires a thoughtful selection of ingredients. Here’s what you'll need:
For the Broth
- 3 pounds chicken backs or wings for a rich base
- ½ pound chicken ham or turkey bacon for that savory depth
- 6 scallions, using the whites for the broth and the greens for garnish
- 1-inch knob of fresh ginger for warmth
- 1 tablespoon white peppercorns to add spice
- 10 cups of water to simmer for hours
- Kosher salt, to taste
For the Filling
- ⅓ pound ground beef, delivering a hearty flavor
- ¼ pound raw shrimp, peeled for a sweet seafood kick
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce for umami
- 2 teaspoons sugar to balance the flavors
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
For the Dough
- 2 cups all-purpose flour, the foundation of your dumplings
- 1 cup boiling water to bring it all together
For Cooking
- Napa cabbage leaves to line your steamer and prevent sticking
These ingredients are the heart of your soup dumplings recipe, so choose the freshest options available. As you gather them, think about how each component contributes to the ultimate goal: sumptuous, soupy dumplings that are absolutely irresistible. Want to learn more about cooking techniques? Check out Serious Eats for in-depth guides!
Preparing Soup Dumplings
Making soup dumplings (or Xiao Long Bao) may seem intimidating, but trust me—it’s a rewarding culinary adventure! Let’s break it down into simple, manageable steps so you can impress your friends and family with your homemade dumplings.
Make the broth
The first step is to create a rich, flavorful broth that will gel into a delightful filling.
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Ingredients: Gather 3 pounds of chicken backs or wings, 8 ounces of chicken ham (or turkey bacon if you prefer), 6 scallions (whites separated), a 1-inch knob of ginger, 1 tablespoon of white peppercorns, and 10 cups of water.
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Combine these ingredients in a stockpot and bring to a boil. Lower the heat and let it simmer for about 2 ½ hours, ensuring those flavors meld beautifully.
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After cooking, strain the broth through a fine-mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth. Let it cool, then refrigerate until it turns into a semi-firm jelly (this takes at least 8 hours). Once jelled, skim off any fat.
Prepare the filling
While your broth chills, it’s time to whip up the filling that makes these dumplings irresistible.
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In a food processor, mix together ⅓ pound of ground beef, ¼ pound of peeled raw shrimp, 2 teaspoons of soy sauce, 2 teaspoons of sugar, and some chopped scallion greens.
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Blend until you have a smooth mixture. Trust me; you want that texture to be just right—creamy and flavorful!
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Keep your filling cool in the refrigerator while you move on to the dough.
Make the dough
With your delicious filling ready, turn your attention to the dough.
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In a food processor, combine 2 cups of all-purpose flour with 1 cup of boiling water. Pulse until a cohesive dough forms. You might not need all the water, so add it slowly!
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Once a ball forms, let it rest covered for at least 30 minutes. This resting time helps develop the gluten for a perfectly thin wrapper.
Assemble the dumplings
Now for the fun part—assembling your dumplings!
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Divide your rested dough into four sections. Roll each into logs, cutting them into 10 equal pieces. Shape each piece into a ball and roll out each ball into a round, flat wrapper that’s thicker in the center and thinner at the edges.
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Place 1 tablespoon of your chilled filling in the center of each wrapper. Fold and pleat the edges, pinching them as you go to seal the dumpling tightly. Sounds tricky? Practice makes perfect!
Steam the dumplings
This is where the magic happens!
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Prepare a bamboo steamer lined with napa cabbage leaves. Fill a wok with water and bring it to a simmer over medium heat.
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Carefully place your dumplings in the steamer, allowing space between them so they don’t stick. Steam for about 10 to 12 minutes until perfectly cooked.
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Serve while hot—just be careful not to break those delicate dumplings!
Soup dumplings are not just a meal; they are an experience. Enjoy the process, and soon you’ll be a pro at making this delightful dish! For a more detailed soup dumplings recipe, check out Serious Eats. Happy cooking!

Variations on Soup Dumplings
Vegetable Soup Dumplings
Looking to lighten up your soup dumplings recipe? Try making vegetable soup dumplings filled with a delightful mix of finely chopped mushrooms, carrots, and fresh greens like bok choy. This veggie twist keeps the juicy interior while providing a satisfying crunch. Don’t forget to season with soy sauce, ginger, and sesame oil for an aromatic boost!
Spicy Soup Dumplings
If you crave a zesty kick, spicy soup dumplings are the answer! Simply mix a touch of chili paste or Szechuan peppercorns into your filling for a fiery flavor! The heat complements the savory broth perfectly, creating a memorable culinary experience. Pair them with a tangy dipping sauce for the ultimate indulgence. For more inspiration, check out Serious Eats.
Cooking Tips and Notes for Soup Dumplings
Common Mistakes to Avoid
When making soup dumplings, be cautious not to overwork the dough—it should remain tender. A common mistake is not sealing the dumplings tightly enough. Ensure each pleat is secure to prevent leaks during steaming. Timing is key; cook them too long, and they'll lose their juiciness! Also, always allow your broth to cool properly before mixing it into the filling for the perfect texture.
Storage Tips for Ingredients and Finished Dumplings
Store your ingredients properly to maintain freshness: keep beef and shrimp in the refrigerator for up to two days and the broth in the fridge for up to five days. For finished dumplings, steam them right away or freeze them flat on a baking sheet before transferring to a freezer bag. This way, they won’t stick together. When ready to cook, steam from frozen for about 15 minutes. For more on dumplings, check out Serious Eats.

Serving Suggestions for Soup Dumplings
Accompaniments
Pair your soup dumplings for a delightful culinary experience! Consider these delicious sides:
- Soy Sauce and Rice Vinegar: A classic dip that balances the rich flavors.
- Ginger and Scallion Oil: A fragrant addition that adds zest to every bite.
- Chili Oil: If you enjoy a kick, drizzle a bit over your dumplings for heat!
Presentation Ideas
Making your soup dumplings recipe visually appealing enhances the experience. Try these tips:
- Bamboo Steamer Display: Serve your dumplings directly in a bamboo steamer to maintain warmth and charm.
- Garnish with Fresh Herbs: A sprinkle of chopped scallions or cilantro adds color and freshness.
- Colorful Dipping Bowls: Use vibrant bowls filled with your sauces to create an inviting table setting.
Both the flavors and presentation will impress your guests. Enjoy!
Time Breakdown for Soup Dumplings
Creating delicious soup dumplings from scratch may take some time, but the experience and taste are well worth it. Here's how the time adds up:
Preparation Time
You’ll spend about 25 minutes getting everything ready. This includes preparing the broth, filling, and dough.
Cooking Time
Once you've prepped, you'll need 3 hours for cooking, with careful simmering to ensure robust flavors in your broth.
Total Time
When you include chilling and resting, the total time to a delightful batch of soup dumplings is approximately 11 hours and 55 minutes. But don’t worry, most of that is hands-off time while your broth sets and flavors meld!
For more tips on perfecting your soup dumpling recipe, check out resources like Serious Eats for additional insights and techniques.
Nutritional Facts for Soup Dumplings
Calories
One serving of soup dumplings packs around 150-200 calories. This makes them a delightful treat that won't derail your healthy eating goals, especially when enjoyed in moderation.
Protein
Each dumpling contains about 6 grams of protein, thanks to its savory filling of ground beef and chicken ham. This is great for muscle maintenance and overall energy levels.
Carbohydrates
With approximately 20-25 grams of carbohydrates per serving, soup dumplings provide a satisfying source of energy, making them a perfect choice for an active lifestyle.
Whether you’re indulging in a cozy meal or impressing friends at a dinner party, these nutritious bites are sure to please! For more tips on enjoying your dumplings, check out this guide on Balancing Your Meals.
FAQs about Soup Dumplings
Can I freeze soup dumplings?
Absolutely! You can freeze your soup dumplings before steaming them. Place them in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet and freeze until solid. Once frozen, transfer them to a freezer bag, sealing out as much air as possible. They can be stored for up to three months. Just remember, don’t thaw them before cooking; steam them straight from the freezer and add a couple of extra minutes to the cooking time.
How do I reheat soup dumplings?
To reheat your soup dumplings, steaming is the best method to maintain their delicate texture. Place them in a bamboo steamer lined with napa cabbage leaves and steam for about 6-8 minutes until heated through. Alternatively, you can also try microwaving with a damp paper towel for 1-2 minutes, but steam is preferred for that authentic taste.
What dipping sauces pair well with soup dumplings?
A classic combination for soup dumplings involves a mix of soy sauce and black vinegar, often with a touch of ginger or chili oil for added kick. You could also experiment with sesame oil or a garlic-chili paste for a flavor twist. Find the perfect balance that suits your palate! For more dipping sauce ideas, check out Serious Eats for a variety of palate-pleasing inspiration!
Conclusion on Soup Dumplings
Creating the perfect soup dumplings recipe is a labor of love that rewards you with each delicious bite. Your efforts in making these delightful dumplings will surely impress family and friends alike. Remember, practice makes perfect, so don’t hesitate to try again! Enjoy this culinary adventure!

Soup Dumplings (Xiao Long Bao) Recipe
Equipment
- food processor
- Bamboo steamer
- Stockpot
- fine-mesh strainer
Ingredients
For the Broth
- 3 pounds chicken backs or wings
- 0.5 pound Chinese ham or slab bacon
- 6 pieces scallions, whites separated
- 1 inch fresh ginger 1-inch knob
- 1 tablespoon white peppercorns
- 10 cups water
- Kosher salt to taste
For the Filling
- 0.33 pound ground pork
- 0.25 pound raw shrimp, peeled
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 0.25 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt plus more as needed
For the Dough
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 cup boiling water
For Cooking
- Napa cabbage leaves
Instructions
Broth Preparation
- Combine chicken bones, ham, scallion whites, half of scallion greens, ginger, and white peppercorns in a stockpot and cover with cold water. Bring to a boil over high heat, reduce to a simmer, and simmer, uncovered, for 2 ½ hours. Line a fine-mesh strainer with cheesecloth, and set over a large heatproof bowl. Carefully pour bone broth through strainer into bowl until the liquid has been strained. Discard solids in strainer. Season to taste with salt, cover, and refrigerate until set into a semi-firm jelly, at least 8 hours. Scrape off the fat that sets on top of the chilled bone broth and discard.
Filling Preparation
- Meanwhile, combine pork, shrimp, soy sauce, wine, sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, and remaining scallion greens in a food processor. Process until a fine paste is formed, about 12 to 15 one-second pulses. Refrigerate until ready to use.
Dough Preparation
- Meanwhile, place flour in the bowl of a food processor. With machine running, slowly drizzle in water until a cohesive dough is formed (you probably won't need all the water). Allow dough to ride around processor for 30 seconds. Form into a ball using floured hands and transfer to a bowl. Cover with a damp towel and let rest for at least 30 minutes.
Filling Mixture
- When broth is gelled, transfer filling mixture to a bowl along with 1 ½ cups of jellied broth (save the rest for another use). Beat or whisk it in until homogenous. Season with salt. Keep filling well chilled.
Dumpling Forming
- Divide dough into 4 sections. Roll each section into a 6-inch long log. Cut each section into 10 equal pieces and roll each into a 10 gram ball, making 40 balls total. On a well-floured work surface, roll each ball into a round, flat wrapper, 3 ½- to 4-inches in diameter. Using a roller, gradually roll the edges of the wrapper towards the center to create thinner edges and a thicker center. Stack wrappers and keep under plastic until all of them are rolled out.
Cooking Dumplings
- To form dumplings, place 1 tablespoon of filling in the center of a wrapper. Moisten the edges of the wrapper with a wet fingertip or a pastry brush. Pleat edges of the wrapper repeatedly, pinching the edge closed after each pleat until the entire dumpling is sealed in a cinched purse shape. Pinch and twist top to seal. Transfer sealed dumplings to a lightly floured wooden or parchment-lined board.
- Place a bamboo steamer over a wok with 2 inches of water. Place over medium-high heat until simmering. Line steamer with napa cabbage leaves and place dumplings directly on leaves. Steam until cooked through, 10 to 12 minutes. Serve immediately, being careful not to break them.





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